Content
General information about the car
- Overall dimensions of cars
- Technical characteristics of vehicles (according to the manufacturer's data)
- Vehicle and unit identification numbers
Operation and driving
- Car keys
- Governing bodies
- Instrument cluster
- Information display
- Ignition switch (lock)
- Steering column switches
- Electro-corrector headlights
- Power windows
- Air conditioning control unit
- Gear lever
- Selector of automatic transmission modes
- Parking brake
- Seat and steering wheel adjustment
- Adjusting the rear view mirrors
- Use of seat belts
- Lighting lamps
- Gloves
- Opening the hood
- Opening the luggage compartment
- Refueling the car
- Starting the engine from additional power sources
- Wiper blades - replacing
- Windscreen washer fluid
- Filling windshield washer fluid
- Checking the tire pressure of the wheels
- Removing the spare wheel and tool kit
- Wheel replacement
- Transportation of children in the car
- Transportation of pets
- Car towing
- Towing a trailer
- Car operation in winter
- Long distance travel
- Actions in case of unforeseen circumstances
Safety measures when servicing and repairing a car
Tools, fixtures and operating materials
- Universal tool
- Special tools and accessories
- Maintenance and repair materials
Car preparation for maintenance and repair
Periodic maintenance
- Reference data
- Engine oil
- Engine oil classification
- Oil filter
- Requirements for the quality of engine oil and the timing of its replacement
- Coolant
- Transmission oil
- Requirements for the quality of transmission oil and the timing of its replacement
- Brake fluid
- Requirements for the quality of brake fluid and terms of its replacement
- Maintenance plan
Your car
- The location of the main components and assemblies of the car
- Daily maintenance
- Seasonal service
- Car care
Possible vehicle malfunctions and their causes
Engine and its systems
- Engines 21129 and 21179
- Reference data
- Description of the design of engines 21129 and 21179
- Cleaning the engine and engine compartment
- Engine - technical condition check
- Oil level - check
- Engine oil and oil filter - change
- Engine decorative trim - removal and installation
- Engine mudguard - removal and installation
- Accessory drive belt - check
- Accessory drive belt - replace
- Timing belt - check condition
- Timing belt - replacement
- Timing belt rollers - replacement
- Cylinder head cover - removing, cleaning the slinger and installing
- Camshaft oil seals - replacement
- Camshafts - removal and installation
- Hydraulic pushers - removal and installation
- Valve seals - replacement
- Cylinder head - removal and installation
- Cylinder head - check
- Valves - lapping
- Front crankshaft oil seal - replacement
- Flywheel - removal and installation
- Rear crankshaft oil seal - replacement
- Oil pan - removal, replacement of the gasket and installation
- Oil intake - removal and installation
- Oil pump - removal, check and installation
- Piston rings and connecting rod bearings - replacement
- Piston and connecting rod - replacement
- Powertrain mounts - replacement
- H4M engine
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Engine compartment - cleaning
- Engine lubrication system - check oil level
- Engine lubrication system - oil and oil filter change
- Engine - technical condition check
- Engine mudguard - removal and installation
- Accessory drive belt - check
- Accessory drive belt - replace
- Powertrain mounts - replacement
- Engine management system
- Reference data
- System description
- Safety measures during maintenance and repair of the engine management system
- Checking the technical condition of the engine management system
- Ignition coil - check and replace
- Spark plugs - replacement
- Throttle assembly - removal, replacement of the gasket and installation
- Injectors - check and replace
- Canister purge valve - check and replace
- Crankshaft position sensor - check and replace
- Camshaft position sensor - check and replace
- Coolant temperature sensor - check and replace
- Absolute air pressure and temperature sensor - replacement
- Air temperature sensor - check and replace
- Absolute air pressure sensor in the intake manifold - replacement
- Knock sensor - check and replace
- Oxygen concentration sensor - check and replace
- Electronic gas pedal - check and replace
- Brake pedal position sensor - check and replace
- Clutch pedal position sensor - check and replace
- Intake pipe length change solenoid valve - check and replace
- Valve for variable valve timing - check and replace
- Power System
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Power system - technical condition check
- Air filter - replacing the filter element
- Air filter - removal and installation
- Intake module - removal, replacement of gaskets, installation
- Fuel line - pressure relief
- Fuel rail - removal and installation
- Fuel module - removal and installation
- Adsorber - removal, check and installation
- Cooling system
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Checking the technical condition of the cooling system
- Coolant - replacement
- Thermostat - replacement
- Coolant pump - replace
- Electric fan control unit - replacement
- Cooling fan - removal, inspection and replacement
- Exhaust system
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Exhaust system - technical condition check
- Exhaust system suspension cushions - replacement
- O-ring - replacement
- Mufflers - replacement
- Catalytic converter - replacement
Transmission
- Clutch
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Clutch - technical condition check
- Hydraulic clutch release - bleeding
- Clutch - replacement
- Manual transmission
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Manual transmission - technical condition check
- Manual transmission - check transmission oil level
- Manual transmission - changing transmission oil
- Front wheel drive oil seals - replacement
- Manual transmission - removal and installation
- Automatic transmission
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Automated transmission - technical condition check
- Automated transmission - check oil level
- Automated transmission - oil change
- Front wheel drive oil seals - replacement
- Input shaft oil seals - replacement
- Automated transmission - removal and installation
- Front wheel drives
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Front wheel drives - technical check
- Front wheel drive - removal and installation
- Protective covers for drive joints - replacement
Chassis
- Wheels, tires and hubs
- Reference data
- General information
- Checking the technical condition of disks, tires and hubs
- Wheel care
- Front wheel bearing - replacement
- Rear wheel bearing - replacement
- Front suspension
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Checking the technical condition of the front suspension
- Anti-roll bar - replacement
- Anti-roll bar cushion - replacement
- Front suspension arm - replacement
- Ball joint - replacement
- Front suspension arm - replacing silent blocks
- Front suspension strut - removal and installation
- Front suspension strut - repair
- Rear suspension
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Checking the technical condition of the rear suspension
- Rear suspension shock absorbers - replacement
- Rear suspension springs - replacement
- Rear suspension beam - removal and installation
Steering
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Steering - technical check
- Power steering system - bleeding
- Steering column trim - removing and installing
- Tie rod end - replacement
- Tie rod cover - replacement
- Tie rod - replacement
- Power steering pump - removal and installation
Braking system
- General information
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Brake system - technical check
- Checking the brake fluid level
- Checking the drive of the service brake system
- Checking the front brake
- Rear brake check
- Parking brake system test
- Hydraulic brake actuator
- Hydraulic brake drive - bleeding
- Hydraulic brake drive - brake fluid change
- Brake master cylinder - replacement
- Brake hoses - replacement
- Brake pipes - replacement
- Front brakes
- Front brake pads - replacement
- Front brake caliper - removal, repair and installation
- Front brake discs - replacement
- Rear brakes
- Rear brake drums - replacement
- Rear brake pads - replacement
- Brake slave cylinder - replacement
- Parking brake system
- Parking brake - adjustment
- Parking brake cables - replacement
- Anti-lock braking system
- Front wheel speed sensor - replace
- Rear wheel speed sensor - replace
Electrical equipment
- General information
- Reference data
- System description
- Checking the technical condition of electrical equipment
- Battery
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Battery - removal and installation
- Battery - Service
- Generator
- Description of construction
- Generator - check
- Generator - removal and installation
- Fuse and relay box
- Replacing fuses and relays
- Starter
- Starter - removal and installation
- Starter - repair
- Ignition switch (lock)
- Ignition switch (lock) - check, removal and installation
- Switches and Switches
- Steering column switches - removal and installation
- Electric mirrors control unit - check and replace
- Power window control unit - replacement
- Interior light switch (open door sensor) - replacement
- Reversing light switch - replacement
- Brake light switch - replacement
- Lighting, light and sound signaling
- Headlight block - adjustment
- Headlight unit - replacing bulbs
- Fog light - adjustment
- Fog light - lamp replacement
- Fog lamp - removal and installation
- Rear light - removal, replacement of bulbs and installation
- Rear fog lamp - replacing bulb
- Additional brake signal - replacement
- License plate lamp - removal and installation, lamp replacement
- Instrumentation and gauges
- Emergency oil pressure sensor - replacement
- Insufficient brake fluid level sensor - check and replace
- Outside air temperature sensor - removal and installation
- Windshield wiper and washer
- Windshield wiper - fault diagnosis
- Windshield wiper - removal and installation
- Rear window wiper - removal and installation
- Windscreen washer pump - removal and installation
- Optional equipment
- Connecting additional equipment
- ERA GLONASS control unit - removal and installation
- Audio speakers - removal and installation
- Heated rear window - repair
Body
- General information
- Reference data
- General information
- Body - technical condition check
- Body maintenance
- Removable front body parts
- Bonnet lock - removal, installation and adjustment
- Front bumper - removal and installation
- Front wheel arch liner - removal and installation
- Windshield - minor damage repair
- Windshield - replacement
- Doors
- Outside rearview mirror - removal and installation
- Front door trim - removal and installation
- Rear door trim - removal and installation
- Tailgate trim - removal and installation
- Inner door handle - removal and installation
- External door handle - removal and installation
- Door lock - removal, installation and adjustment
- Door stop - removal and installation
- Adjusting the door locks
- Luggage compartment lock - removal and installation
- Tailgate stop - replacement
- Removable rear body parts
- Fuel filler cap - removal and installation
- Rear bumper - removal and installation
Climate control
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Climate control - technical condition check
- Climate control - maintenance
- Air conditioning filter - change
Electroschemes Lada Xray since 2016
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