Content
General information about the car
- Model history
- Overall dimensions of the car
- Description of construction
- Vehicle specifications
- Identification numbers
- Vehicle identification number
- What you need to know about self-service and car repair
Car operation
- Car keys
- Replacing the battery in the remote control
- Governing bodies
- Instrument cluster
- Information displays
- Ignition switch (lock)
- Steering column switches
- Air conditioning control unit
- Gear lever
- Automatic transmission mode selector
- Seat and steering wheel adjustment
- Seats
- Mirrors
- Security
- Systems that improve braking performance and vehicle handling
- Storage boxes and compartments for small items
- Refueling the car
- Starting the engine from external power sources
- Car towing
- Towing with a cable
- Towing by full or partial loading
- Towing other vehicles
- Wiper blades
- Types of brushes
- Replacing brushes
- Windscreen washer fluid
- Topping up washer fluid
- Wheel pressure
- Spare wheel
- Removing the spare wheel and tool kit
- Transportation of children in the car
- Transportation of pets
- ERA GLONASS telecommunication system
Safety measures when servicing and repairing a car
Car preparation for maintenance and repair
Periodic maintenance
- Reference data
- Maintenance
- Maintenance plan
- Seasonal service
- Preparing your car for winter
- Preparing your car for the summer season
Your car
- Daily maintenance
- Car care
- Body cleaning and washing
- Interior elements care
- Car storage
- Body polishing
- Headlight polishing
Troubleshooting
- Failure of equipment and units
- Engine won't start
- Unable to start moving
- Illumination of control lamps of malfunction
- Malfunctions during engine operation
- Malfunctions while driving
- Excessive steering play
- The effort required to turn the steering wheel has increased
- Uneven tire wear
- The battery is running low
- One or more lighting or warning lights do not come on
- Body electrical equipment does not work
- Body equipment does not work
- Deterioration of operational parameters
- Difficulty starting the engine
- Unstable engine performance
- Reduced vehicle dynamics
- Deterioration of vehicle stability
- Increased fuel consumption
- Extraneous sounds, noise, knocking or vibration
- Extraneous sounds when starting and running the engine
- Extraneous sounds and vibrations that occur while driving
- Leaks and increased consumption of technical fluids
- Increased oil consumption
- Decreased brake fluid level
- Reduced coolant level
- Increased fuel consumption
- Foreign smell or smoke appears
- Gasoline odor
- The smell of burning (may be accompanied by the appearance of smoke)
- The appearance of an unpleasant odor in the passenger compartment after turning on the air conditioner
Engine and its systems
- Engine
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Engine compartment - cleaning
- Engine lubrication system - check oil level
- Engine lubrication system - changing oil and oil filter
- Engine - technical condition check
- Checking by external signs
- Checking the compression in the engine cylinders
- Checking oil pressure
- Checking oil consumption
- Engine mudguard - removal and installation
- Removing the engine crankcase protection
- Removing the engine mudguard
- Accessory drive belt - inspect and replace
- Checking the condition of the belt
- Replacing the belt
- Timing belt - check and replace
- Checking the condition of the timing belt
- Replacing the timing belt
- Powertrain mounts - replacement
- Replacing the right support
- Replacing the left support
- Replacing the rear support
- Engine management system
- Reference data
- System description
- Engine management sensors
- Air intake system
- Fuel supply system
- Ignition system
- Variable valve timing
- Emission control system
- Safety measures during maintenance and repair of the engine management system
- Engine management system - fault diagnosis
- Troubleshooting
- Clearing DTCs
- Power system check
- Checking and replacing sensors of the engine management system
- Crankshaft position sensor - replace
- Camshaft position sensor - replace
- Absolute pressure and air temperature sensor in the intake manifold - replacement
- Knock sensor - removal, inspection and replacement
- Gas pedal position sensor - replacement
- Coolant temperature sensor - replacement
- Oxygen concentration sensor - replacement
- Brake pedal position sensor - removal and installation
- Clutch pedal position sensor - removing and installing
- Air filter - checking technical condition, cleaning and replacing
- Air filter - housing removal
- Throttle assembly - removal and installation
- Throttle assembly - cleaning
- Ignition coil - removal and installation
- Spark plugs - replacement
- Power system - technical condition check
- Diagnostics of the fuel supply system by external signs
- Checking the fuel pressure in the fuel line
- Cleaning the fuel supply system
- Fuel injectors - replacement
- Fuel filter - change
- Valve for variable valve timing - check and replace
- Canister purge valve
- Check and replace
- Cooling system
- Fault diagnosis
- Engine overheats
- Increasing engine warm-up time
- Constant drop in coolant level
- Cooling system pressure
- Coolant
- Checking the coolant level
- Density check
- Replacing the coolant
- Thermostat
- Replacing thermostats
- Exhaust system
- Replacing the suspension cushions of the exhaust system
- Replacing the additional muffler
- Replacing the main muffler
- Catalytic converter
Transmission
- Clutch
- Checking the technical condition of the clutch
- Bleeding the clutch release hydraulic actuator
- Replacing the clutch slave cylinder
- Replacing the clutch
- Checking and replacing the clutch release bearing
- Manual transmission
- Checking the technical condition of the manual transmission
- Adjusting the gearshift drive
- Removing and installing gearbox
- Gear oil
- Checking the oil level in the manual transmission
- Change transmission oil
- Transmission automatic
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Features of the design of an automatic robotic transmission
- Checking the technical condition of an automatic transmission
- Automatic transmission fluid
- Front wheel drives
- Technical condition check
- Removing and installing front wheel drive
- Removing, replacing the protective cover and installing the external drive joint
- Removing, replacing the protective cover and installing the internal ball-type drive hinge
- Removing, replacing the protective cover and installing the internal hinge of the tripod drive
- Oil seals
- Replacing the wheel drive oil seals
Chassis
- Wheels, tires and hubs
- Wheel
- Wheel care
- Technical condition check
- Wheel replacement
- Wheel alignment angles
- Shock absorbers
- Checking the technical condition of shock absorbers
- Removing and installing rear shock absorber
- Removing and installing front shock absorber
- Springs
- Replacing the front suspension springs
- Replacing the rear suspension springs
- Anti-roll bar
- Replacing the front anti-roll bar
- Replacing the airbags and the front anti-roll bar
- Front suspension
- Description of construction
- Technical condition check
- Ball joint
- Front suspension arm
- Front suspension strut
- Rear suspension
- Description of construction
- Technical condition check
- Removing and installing rear shock absorber
- Replacing the rear suspension springs
Steering
- Technical condition check
- Tie rod end
- Removal and installation
Braking system
- Brake fluid
- Checking the brake fluid level
- Replacing the brake fluid
- Bleeding hydraulic brakes
- Brake pads
- Checking the brake pads
- Replacing the front brake pads
- Replacing the rear brake pads
- Brake discs
- Checking brake discs
- Replacing brake discs
- Brake drums
- Removing, checking and installing brake drums
- Rear disc brakes
- Rear brake pads - replacement
- Rear brake caliper - replacement
- Rear brake discs - replacement
- Anti-lock braking system
- Vehicle stability system
Electrical equipment
- Diagnostics of electrical equipment
- Checking and repairing electrical circuits
- Continuity check
- Finding a short circuit
- Wiring repair
- Battery
- Checking electrical consumers
- Battery purchase
- Inspection and maintenance
- Removal and installation
- Charging
- Generator
- Diagnostics of malfunctions of the generator
- Removal and installation of the generator
- Replacing the voltage regulator
- Fuse and relay box
- Replacing fuses and relays
- Starter
- Troubleshooting
- Removing and installing starter
- Solenoid relay
- Lighting and signaling
- Lamps
- Checking the serviceability of lamps in outdoor lighting
- Block headlight
- Replacing the high / low beam bulb
- Replacing the direction indicator bulb
- Replacing the side light bulb
- Removing and installing headlamp unit
- Headlight adjustment
- Adjusting headlights
- Fog lights
- Electro-corrector headlights
- Replacing the lamp
- Replacing the fog lamp
- Rear light
- Removing the rear light and replacing bulbs
- Additional brake light
- Brake light switch
- License plate light
- Replacing the license plate light and its lamp
- Removing and installing brake light switch
- Interior and luggage compartment lampshades
- Interior lighting
- Sound signal
- Luggage compartment light
- Emergency oil pressure sensor
- Checking and replacing the emergency oil pressure sensor
- Windscreen washer
- Technical condition check
- Cleaning and replacing injectors
- Windscreen washer pump
- Checking and replacing the windscreen washer pump
- Windshield wiper
- Technical condition check
- Troubleshooting
- Removing and installing front wiper
- Additional electrical equipment
- Heated rear window
Body
- Repair of paintwork
- Lubrication of body locks and hinges
- Processing of door seals
- Glass
- Windshield repair
- Crack repair
- Chipped repair
- Windshield replacement
- Front door glass replacement
- Rear door glass replacement
- Front bumper
- Removing and installing internal mirror
- Removing and installing side mirrors
- Door upholstery
- Adjusting door locks
- Adjusting the luggage compartment lid lock
- Window regulators
- Troubleshooting
- Checking and replacing the window regulator motor
- Rear bumper
Climate control
- Air conditioning system
- Checking the functioning of the air conditioner
- Maintenance of the air conditioning system
- Fogging
- Air conditioner filter
Applications
- Reference data
Electroschemes VW Polo since 2015
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