Content
General information about the car
- Model history
- Description of construction
- Overall dimensions of the car
- Specifications
- Identification numbers
- Engine number
Car operation
- Car keys
- Battery replacement (keyless entry system)
- Governing bodies and control devices
- Instrument cluster
- Information display
- Ignition switch (lock)
- Steering column switches
- Power windows
- Air conditioning control unit
- Gear Lever
- Automatic transmission mode selector
- Parking brake
- Seat and steering wheel adjustment
- Adjusting the rear view mirrors
- Use of seat belts
- Lighting lamps
- Gloves
- Opening the hood
- Filling windshield washer fluid
- Refueling the car
- Starting the engine from external power sources
- Car towing
- Towing a trailer
- Wiper blades
- Checking the tire pressure of the wheels
- Removing the spare wheel and tool kit
- Wheel replacement
Safety measures when servicing and repairing a car
Car preparation for maintenance and repair
Tools, fixtures and operating materials
- Universal tools
- Special tools and accessories
- Maintenance and repair materials
Periodic maintenance
- Reference data
- Engine oil
- Oil filter
- Coolant
- Transmission oil
- Brake fluid
- Automatic transmission fluid
- Maintenance plan
Your car
- Daily maintenance
- Seasonal service
- Car care
Possible vehicle malfunctions and their causes
- Failure of equipment and units
- Deterioration of operational parameters
- Extraneous sounds, noise, knocking or vibration
- Leaks and increased consumption of technical fluids
- Foreign smell or smoke appears
Engine and its systems
- Engine
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Cleaning the engine and engine compartment
- Engine lubrication system - check engine oil level
- Engine lubrication system - changing oil and oil filter
- Engine - technical condition check
- Accessory drive belt - inspect and replace
- Accessory drive belt tensioner - inspect and replace
- Powertrain mounts
- Engine management system
- Reference data
- System description
- Safety measures during maintenance and repair of the engine management system
- Engine management system - fault diagnosis
- Checking and replacing sensors of the engine management system
- Air filter - checking technical condition, cleaning and replacing
- Air filter - housing removal
- Throttle assembly - removal and installation
- Throttle assembly - cleaning
- Ignition coil - check and replace
- Spark plugs - check and replace
- Fuel system - fuel pressure relief
- Power system - technical condition check
- Fuel module - check and replace
- Fuel injectors - check and replace
- High pressure pump - replacement
- Fuel pressure sensor - replacement
- Valve for variable valve timing - check and replace
- Inlet piping - removal, replacement of seals and installation
- Canister purge valve - check and replace
- Adsorber - replacement
- Cooling system
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Troubleshooting
- Cooling system - technical condition check
- Cooling system - changing coolant
- Thermostat - check and replace
- Coolant pump - check and replace
- Cooling fan - check and replace
- Exhaust system
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Exhaust system - technical condition check
- Exhaust system suspension cushions - replacement
- Main and additional mufflers - replacement
- Downpipe - replacement
Transmission
- Clutch
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Clutch - technical condition check
- Hydraulic clutch release - bleeding
- Clutch - replacement
- Manual transmission
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Manual transmission - technical condition check
- Transmission - checking the transmission oil level
- Gearbox - changing gear oil
- Front wheel drive oil seals - replacement
- Automatic transmission
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Automatic transmission - technical condition check
- Transmission - checking fluid level
- Front wheel drive oil seals - replacement
- Transfer case
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Transfer case - technical check
- Transfer case - check transmission oil level
- Transfer case - change transmission oil
- Cardan drive
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Cardan drive - technical condition check
- Cardan drive - replacement
- Rear gear
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Rear gearbox - check the technical condition and oil level
- Rear gearbox - change transmission oil
- Rear gearbox - removal and installation
- Wheel drives
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Wheel drives - technical condition check
- Front wheel drives - removal and installation
- Rear wheel drives - removal and installation
- Internal hinge - removal and installation, replacement of its protective cover
- External hinge - removal and installation, replacement of its protective cover
Chassis
- Wheels, tires and hubs
- Reference data
- General information
- Wheels, tires and hubs - technical condition check
- Wheel hub - replacing studs
- Front wheel hub - removal and installation
- Rear wheel hub - replacement
- Front suspension
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Front suspension - technical check
- Anti-roll bar - replacement
- Anti-roll bar cushion
- Front suspension arm - replacement
- Front suspension strut - removal and installation
- Front suspension strut - repair
- Rear suspension
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Rear suspension - checking technical condition
- Anti-roll bar - replacement
- Anti-roll bar cushion - replacement
- Rear suspension shock absorber - replacement
- Rear suspension spring - replacement
- Rear suspension arms - replacement
Steering
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Steering - technical condition check
- Tie rod end - replacement
- Tie rod - replacement
Braking system
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Brake system - technical condition check
- Checking the brake fluid level
- Checking the drive of the service brake system
- Checking the front brake
- Rear brake check
- Parking brake system test
- Hydraulic brake actuator
- Hydraulic brake drive - bleeding
- Brake master cylinder - replacement
- Hydraulic brake drive - brake fluid change
- Brake hoses - replacement
- Front brakes
- Front brake pads - replacement
- Front brake caliper - removal, repair and installation
- Front brake discs - replacement
- Rear brakes
- Rear brake pads - replacement
- Rear brake caliper - removal, repair and installation
- Rear brake discs - replacement
- Parking brake system
- Electric parking brake system - removal and installation
- Electric drive wiring harness - removal and installation
- Anti-lock braking system
- Front wheel speed sensor - replace
- Rear wheel rotation sensor - replacement
Electrical equipment
- System description
- Electrical equipment - technical condition check
- Battery
- Description of construction
- Reference data
- Battery - Service
- Battery - removal and installation
- Battery - charging
- Battery pad - removal and installation
- Generator
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Generator - troubleshooting
- Generator - removal and installation
- Fuse and relay box
- Replacing fuses and relays
- Ignition switch (lock)
- Ignition switch (lock) - replacement
- Starter
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Starter - troubleshooting
- Starter - removal and installation
- Switches, switches
- Power window control unit - check and replace
- Power window control key - check and replace
- Brake light switch - replacement
- Electric mirrors control unit - check and replace
- Dashboard trim switches - replacement
- Lighting, light and sound signaling
- Reference data
- Types of lamps used
- Description of construction
- Outdoor lighting and light signaling devices - technical condition check
- Headlight unit - replacing bulbs
- Block headlight - removal and installation
- Headlight block - adjustment
- Fog light - bulb replacement
- Fog lamp - removal and installation
- Fog light - adjustment
- Rear light - removal, replacement of bulbs and installation
- Rear fog lamp - lamp replacement
- Additional brake signal - replacement
- License plate light - lamp replacement
- Luggage compartment light - lamp replacement
- Interior lighting - lamp replacement
- Beep - check and replace
- Instrumentation and gauges
- Description of construction
- Emergency oil pressure sensor - check and replace
- Insufficient brake fluid level sensor - check and replace
- Open door sensor - check and replace
- Screen wiper and washer
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Windshield wiper - fault diagnosis
- Front wiper - replacement
- Rear wiper - replacement
- Windscreen washers - troubleshooting
- Windscreen washer nozzles - adjustment and replacement
- Windscreen washer pump - check and replace
- Washer fluid reservoir - replacement
- Additional electrical equipment
- Connecting additional equipment
- Speaker system - removal and installation
Body
- Reference data
- Body - inspection and maintenance
- Body - repair of minor damage to paintwork
- Windshield - minor damage repair
- Windshield - replacement
- Front wheel arch liner - removal and installation
- Front bumper - removal and installation
- Side mirror - replacement
- Door opening limiter - removal and installation
- Front door trim - removal and installation
- Front door inner handle - replacement
- Exterior front door handle - replace
- Front door lock - replacement
- Front door glass - removal and installation
- Front door window regulator - replacement
- Rear door trim - removal and installation
- Tailgate inner handle - replacement
- Exterior tailgate handle - replacement
- Rear door lock - replacement
- Rear door glass - removal and installation
- Rear door window regulator - replacement
- Tailgate trim - removal and installation
- Luggage compartment lock - replacement
- Tailgate gas stops - replacement
- Fuel filler cap - removal and installation
- Rear bumper - removal and installation
Climate control
- Reference data
- Description of construction
- Climate control - technical condition check
- Climate control - service
- Air conditioning filter - change
Motorist handbook
- Shock absorbers
- Checking the technical condition of shock absorbers
- Hydrometer
- Actions in case of unforeseen circumstances
- Vehicle malfunction
- Traffic accident
- A sharp change in weather conditions
- Driver's health status
- Oil seals
Index
Electroschemes Nissan X-Trail since 2015
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