Tractor Belarus 510 / 512, operation and maintenance e-manual (in Russian)

Contents

For the attention of the operator

Introduction

• Accepted abbreviations and symbols
• International symbols

Precautions

• General provisions
• Safety requirements for tractor operation
• Safety requirements for maintenance
• Safety requirements for operation and maintenance of electrical equipment
• Hygiene requirements
• Fire safety requirements

General information

• Weight and overall dimensions
• Serial numbers of tractor components
• Diesel and its systems
• Technical data of units
• Gearbox
• Rear axle. PVM. ZNU. Hydraulic system. Pneumatic system. Electrical equipment
• Wheels

Controls and instruments

• Controls and instruments
• Starter and instrument switch
• Autonomous instruments
• Fuses
• Electrical equipment connectors
• Gearbox control
• Front drive axle engagement control
• Hydraulic pump control
• Hydraulic distributor control
• Compressor control
• Changing the steering wheel position
• Seat

Operating instructions

• Preparing the tractor for work
• Running-in
• Starting the diesel
• Starting under normal conditions
• Starting at low temperatures (+4°C and below)
• The procedure for starting the diesel at low temperatures
• Starting the tractor
• Stopping the tractor
• Stopping the diesel
• Hydraulic system
• Steering

Aggregation

• Working equipment for connecting agricultural machines to the tractor
• Rear hitch
• Mounting machines on tractor
• Drawbar coupling TSU-1Zh
• Front weights
• Mechanism for fixing the hitch in the transport position
• Control of the hydraulic system and the tractor hitch
• Features of the tractor's operation with machines requiring a drive from the rear PTO
• Working with trailers and trailed machines
• Use of additional tractor equipment
• Tires
• Liquid ballast
• Installation of dual rear wheels

Adjustments

• Setting the track of the front wheels Power steering without a hydraulic cylinder in the steering trapezoid
• FDA with bevel gears. Power steering without a cylinder in the steering trapezoid
• Adjusting the front wheel alignment of tractors with power steering
• Setting the rear wheel track
• Adjusting the rear PTO control mechanism
• Adjusting the position of the release levers
• Adjusting the towing hook control mechanism
• Adjusting the rear axle differential lock control (tractors with power steering)
• Adjusting the PVM cardan drive
• Adjusting the tapered roller bearings of the guide wheels of the Belarus-510 tractors

Scheduled maintenance

• Types of tractor maintenance
• Maintenance when preparing the tractor for running-in
• Maintenance during the break-in period
• Maintenance after the break-in period (30 hours of operation)
• Maintenance table
• Every 10 hours of operation or daily
• Every 125 hours of operation, perform the previous maintenance operations plus the following
• Every 500 hours of operation, perform the previous maintenance operations plus the following
• Every 1000 hours of operation, perform the previous maintenance operations plus the following
• Every 2000 hours of operation, perform the previous maintenance operations plus the following
• General maintenance
• Seasonal maintenance
• Maintenance of the tractor under special operating conditions
• Lubrication table
• Refill capacities
• Adjustment parameters of fuel pumps on stand

Possible malfunctions and how to fix them

• Diesel
• Clutch
• Rear axle main gear
• Brakes
• Rear PTO
• Front drive axle
• Steering
• Hydraulic hitch
• Electrical equipment

Tractor transportation and towing

Tractor storage

Tractor disposal

Electrical wiring diagram

Customers reviews