Tractors DT-75N | DT-75M, repair e-manual (in Russian)
About the manual
Engine type: SMD-18N
Power: 95 h. p.
In the manual you will find
- Information on self-service car
- Information on the design of the tractor and how to prevent failure
- The information for the trip to the service station, if the self-repair is impossible
About the manual
Engine type: SMD-18N
Power: 95 h. p.
In the manual you will find
- Information on self-service car
- Information on the design of the tractor and how to prevent failure
- The information for the trip to the service station, if the self-repair is impossible
Contents
Introduction
General information
- Brief information about the tractor
- Tractor technical data
- Refueling the tractor
- Tractor adjustments
- Tractor rolling bearings
- Tractor cuffs
- Governing bodies and control devices
- Maintenance
- Maintenance while preparing the tractor for operational run-in
- Maintenance during operational break-in
- Maintenance after the end of operational break-in
- Shift Maintenance (ETO)
- First maintenance (TO-1)
- Second maintenance (TO-2)
- Third maintenance (MOT - 3)
- Autumn-winter seasonal maintenance
- Maintenance of the tractor in special operating conditions. When using the tractor in the desert, on sandy soils and in dusty conditions
- Maintenance of tractors in special operating conditions
- Maintenance of the tractor during short-term storage. In preparation for storage
- Maintenance during long-term storage In preparation for long-term storage
Engine
- Maintenance of diesel engines
- Maintenance of the crank mechanism
- Maintenance of the gas distribution mechanism
- Diagnostics of diesel engines
- Determination of the general condition of the cylinder-piston group
- Determination of the total clearance in the connecting rod heads
- Checking the condition of the seals in the cylinders
- Determination of valve timing
- Determination of non-tightness of valves
- Possible malfunctions of diesel engine mechanisms, methods of detection and elimination
- Diesel repair
- Removing the diesel engine
- Removing the cylinder head
- Dismantling the cylinder head
- Checking the technical condition, repairing the cylinder head
- Cylinder head assembly
- Installing the cylinder head
- Removing connecting rods with pistons and cylinder liners
- Checking the technical condition and repair of parts of the cylinder-piston group
- Replacing piston rings
- Replacing the crankshaft seals
- Removing and installing crankshaft
- Installing liners, connecting rods with pistons, lower crankcase cover and cylinder head
- Repair of the gas distribution mechanism
- Installing a diesel engine on a tractor
Diesel lubrication system
- The device of the lubrication system units
- Oil pump
- Oil filter (centrifuge)
- Turbocharger Oil Filter
- Maintenance of the lubrication system
- Diagnostics of the technical condition of the lubrication system
- Checking the oil pressure in the main line and the serviceability of the standard pressure gauge
- Checking the performance of the centrifugal oil cleaner
- Possible malfunctions of the lubrication system, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of lubrication system units
- Removing the oil pump
- Checking the technical condition and repairing the oil pump.
- Installing the oil pump
- Removing and installing oil cooler
Diesel cooling system
- The device of the cooling system units
- Water pump and fan
- Thermostat
- Water radiator
- Engine preheating system
- Cooling system maintenance
- Checking the level and filling the radiator with coolant
- Adjusting the tension of the fan and generator drive belts
- Descaling the cooling system
- Checking the technical condition of the cooling system
- Possible malfunctions of the cooling system, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of cooling system units
- Water pump repair
- Water pump repair
- Repair of preheater
- Diesel power system
- The device of the diesel power system units
- Coarse fuel filter
- Fine fuel filter
- Booster pump
- Fuel pump
- Fuel pump regulator
- Injector
- Diesel automatic protection system SMD-18N.02
- Air purifier
- Turbocharger ТКР 8.5Н-1
- Maintenance of the diesel power system
- Draining sediment from the fuel tank
- Draining sediment and washing the coarse fuel filter
- Draining sediment, washing and replacing fine fuel filter elements
- Checking and adjusting the setting angle of the fuel injection advance
- Checking and adjusting nozzles for injection pressure and spray quality
- Cleaning and flushing the diesel air cleaner
- Diagnostics of the technical condition of the power supply system
- Checking the condition of the booster pump, filter elements of the fine fuel filter and bypass valve
- Determining the state of precision fuel pump pairs
- Checking the technical condition of the turbocharger
- Possible malfunctions of the diesel power supply system, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of units, diesel power supply system
- Removal and installation of the fuel pump (injection pump)
- Inspection of technical condition and repair of injection pump
- Running in a high pressure fuel pump with a regulator and a booster pump
- Adjustment of the fuel pump LSTN-490010 at the stand
- Repair of high pressure fuel lines
- Injector repair
- Repair of the fuel pump. Removing the fuel priming pump
- Repair of fuel filters
- Repair of the exhaust system
- Fuel tank repair
Diesel starting system with additional starting engine
- Device and operation of the PD-10UD starting motor
- Design and operation of the starting motor gearbox
- Maintenance of the starter motor and gearbox
- Flushing the starting engine air cleaner
- Carburetor maintenance
- Maintenance of the ignition system
- Adjusting the cut-off mechanism of the starting motor reducer
- Adjustment of the gearbox clutch control and gearbox release mechanism
- Diagnostics of the technical condition of the starting motor
- Checking the vacuum in the starting engine cylinder
- Checking the compression in the starting engine cylinder
- Checking the technical condition of the starting engine crank mechanism
- Determination of the total clearance in the upper and lower heads of the starting motor connecting rod
- Determining the crankshaft speed
- Checking the condition of the transmission mechanisms of the starting motor
- Possible malfunctions of the starting motor and gearbox, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of the starting motor
- Disassembly, flaw detection and replacement of parts of the cylinder-piston group
- Replacing the starting motor assembly
- Repair of the crank mechanism PD-10UD
- Running in the starting motor
- Starter motor gearbox repair
- Clutch and freewheel repair
- Repair of circuit breaker
Clutch
- Clutch design and operation
- Clutch maintenance
- Clutch Adjustment
- Brake adjustment
- Adjusting the clutch control
- Possible clutch faults, detection methods and remedies
- Clutch repair
- Removing and disassembling the clutch
- Checking the technical condition of parts
- Clutch assembly and installation
Cardan drive
- Cardan drive device
- Cardan transmission maintenance
- Checking the technical condition and repairing the cardan transmission
- Installing and adjusting the driveline
Reverse gear
- Reverse gear unit
- Reverse gear repair
Creeper
- Creeper device
- Creeper repair
Transmission
- The device of the transmission unit units
- Gearbox
- Rear axle
- Final transfer
- Maintenance of transmission unit units
- Adjusting the tractor control mechanism
- Adjusting the brakes of the planetary swing mechanisms
- Planetary Swing Brake Control Adjustment
- Adjusting the holding brakes
- Adjusting the stop brake control mechanism
- Adjustment of the tractor control mechanism with a swivel reducer or reverse gear
- Checking the technical condition of the power train
- Checking the general condition of the power train
- Checking the wear condition of the power train
- Checking the condition of gearbox and final drive parts
- Possible malfunctions of the transmission unit units, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of transmission unit units
- Removing the transmission unit
- Eliminating transmission faults
- Troubleshooting rear axle
- Final drive troubleshooting
- Installing the transmission unit
Chassis
- Undercarriage aggregates device
- Tractor frame
- Suspension
- Idler wheel with tension cushion
- Support roller
- Track chain
- Undercarriage maintenance
- Adjusting the tension of the track chain with a screw tensioner
- Track chain tension adjustment with hydraulic tensioner
- Track roller bearing adjustment
- Idler bearing adjustment
- Oil level check and oil change
- Checking the technical condition of the chassis
- Determination of wear of track chains and drive wheels of support rollers, shock absorbers, and tensioners
- Checking undercarriage bearing clearances
- Possible chassis malfunctions, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of undercarriage units
- Suspension carriage repair
- Idler wheel repair
- Support roller repair
- Track chain repair
Separate-aggregate hydraulic system
- Construction of hydraulic aggregates
- Hydraulic pumps
- Distributor Р80-2 / 1-222
- Oil tank
- Oil lines and fittings
- Main and remote power cylinders
- Power steering
- Hydraulic system maintenance
- Diagnostics of the technical condition of hydraulic units
- Checking the general condition of the hydraulic system
- Assessment of the condition of the hydraulic system distributor of the attachment by oil consumption
- Checking the opening pressure of the safety valve and the automatic return of the distributor spools
- Checking the condition of the power cylinder by shrinkage of the rod (piston)
- Checking the condition of the valve for limiting the piston stroke of the external hydraulic cylinder
- Checking the hydraulic pump flow
- Possible malfunctions of the hydraulic system, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of hydraulic units
- Repair of gear pumps.
- Distributor repair
- Power cylinder repair
- Replacing the hydraulic clutch control
- Oil tank repair
- Repair of oil pipelines, high-pressure hoses, connecting (locking) rupture devices
Attachment
- Attachment design
- Automatic coupling CA-2
- Hitching the tractor with agricultural machines
- Compilation of machine and tractor units
- Tractor operation with mounted agricultural machines and implements
- The procedure for connecting machines and implements to the hitch of the tractor using the CA-2 automatic coupler
- Tractor operation with trailed agricultural machinery
Electrical equipment
- The device of electrical equipment
- Battery
- Generator
- Starting motor starter
- Diesel start blocking
- Sound signal
- Maintenance of electrical equipment
- Battery maintenance
- Generator maintenance
- Maintenance of the electric starter of the starting motor
- Magneto service
- Adjusting the engine blocking device
- Maintenance and adjustment of lighting devices
- Beep Adjustment
- Diagnostics of the technical condition of electrical equipment
- Checking the battery 6ТСТ-503МС (6СТ-50А)
- Checking the generator on the tractor
- Checking the generator at the stand KI-8927
- Checking the generator using the KI-1093 device
- Checking the relay-regulator RR362-B using the KI-1093 device
- Checking the integrated voltage regulator
- Checking the relay-regulator RR 362-B at the stand KI-8927
- Checking the launch system using the instruments of the KI-8927 stand
- Checking the starting system using the KI-1093 device
- Checking magneto М124-B1 and spark plugs
- Possible malfunctions of electrical equipment, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of electrical equipment
- Battery Troubleshooting
- Replacing the battery
- Battery Troubleshooting
- Generator repair
- Troubleshooting the regulator relay
- Starter repair
- Repair of magneto М124 - B1
- Repair of lighting devices
- Repair of switching devices and wiring
- Installation of electrical units on the tractor
Power take-off shaft (BOM)
- PTO device of tractor DT-75N
- Work of a tractor with agricultural machinery using PTO drive
- Repair of PTO of tractor DT-75M
- Removing the PTO gearbox and disassembling it
- Technical condition check
- Build and install
Cab
- Cabin ventilation unit
- Attachment design
- Automatic coupling CA-2
- Hitching the tractor with agricultural machines
- Compilation of machine and tractor units
- Tractor operation with mounted agricultural machines and implements
- The procedure for connecting machines and implements to the hitch of the tractor using the CA-2 automatic coupler
- Tractor operation with trailed agricultural machinery
Electrical equipment
- The device of electrical equipment
- Battery
- Generator
- Starting motor starter
- Diesel start blocking
- Sound signal
- Maintenance of electrical equipment
- Battery maintenance
- Generator maintenance
- Maintenance of the electric starter of the starting motor
- Magneto service
- Adjusting the engine blocking device
- Maintenance and adjustment of lighting devices
- Beep Adjustment
- Diagnostics of the technical condition of electrical equipment
- Checking the battery 6ТСТ-503МС (6СТ-50А)
- Checking the generator on the tractor
- Checking the generator at the stand KI-8927
- Checking the generator using the KI-1093 device
- Checking the relay-regulator RR362-B using the KI-1093 device
- Checking the integrated voltage regulator
- Checking the relay-regulator RR 362-B at the stand KI-8927
- Checking the launch system using the instruments of the KI-8927 stand
- Checking the starting system using the KI-1093 device
- Checking magneto М124-B1 and spark plugs
- Possible malfunctions of electrical equipment, methods of detection and elimination
- Repair of electrical equipment
- Battery Troubleshooting
- Replacing the battery
- Battery Troubleshooting
- Generator repair
- Troubleshooting the regulator relay
- Starter repair
- Repair magneto М124 - B1
- Repair of lighting devices
- Repair of switching devices and wiring
- Installation of electrical units on the tractor
Power take-off shaft (BOM)
- PTO device of tractor DT-75N
- Work of a tractor with agricultural machinery using PTO drive
- Repair of PTO of tractor DT-75M
- Removing the PTO gearbox and disassembling it
- Technical condition check
- Build and install
Cab
- Cabin ventilation unit
- Cab heating
- Seats
- Windscreen washer
- Cabin repair
- Removal and installation of the cab
- Inspection of technical condition and repair of cab parts
- Replacing the electric wiper
Transmission accessories. Torque multiplier (UKM) tractor DT-751M
- Torque booster device
- Torque multiplier maintenance
- Torque booster repair
Literature